An online community sharing the study and practice of Chan Buddhism

The tools with which we are born and with which we come to know the world are our five sense organs - our eyes, ears, nose, tongue and skin. We often say that our eyes look out upon the world. But what intrigues me is that it isn't so much our eyes looking out as what is projected onto us, followed by our interpretation of what we think we have just sensed. Let's take our simple observation of a house plant. Light photons of varying frequency shine on the leaf of the plant. Many of these photons pass through the surface of the leaf and are absorbed by it.

In the beginning there was nothing, nor was anything lacking.
The paper was blank. We pick up the paint brush and create the scene...
The landscape, the wind whipping water into waves.
Everything depends upon the stroke of our brush.
~ Master Hsu Yun

Some thoughts concerning the nature of reality have teased my mind ever since I first read the following statement by Werner Heisenberg:

 

"... we have to remember that what we observe is not nature in itself but nature exposed to our method of questioning."


It would seem that we are not as much observers of an objective reality that exists "out-there", as we are the creators of a subjective reality that exists "in-here".

The tools with which we are born and with which we come to know the world are our five sense organs - our eyes, ears, nose, tongue and skin. We often say that our eyes look out upon the world. But what intrigues me is that it isn't so much our eyes looking out as what is projected onto us, followed by our interpretation of what we think we have just sensed.

Let's take our simple observation of a house plant. Light photons of varying frequency shine on the leaf of the plant. Many of these photons pass through the surface of the leaf and are absorbed by it. The frequencies of light which the leaf does not absorb bounce off, into our observing eyes. This light passes through the lens of our eyes where it is magnified, inverted, and then projected internally onto a matrix of receptors called the retina. There, a cascade of biochemical and electrochemical events soon follow, translating these incoming signals into a format that allows our mind to represent the color as green, as well as the shape of the leaf. We use the historical database of our minds to compare this leaf to others that we have known before. We quickly ascertain that the leaf is not a dangerous one, such as poison ivy.

We want to know more about this leaf, and so we gently touch it to find that its top surface feels smooth, and its bottom feels rough. We hear how the leaf sounds when a breeze comes by causing it to rub against other leaves. We can smell and even taste the leaf if we want. Ultimately, we use all our faculties to create a fuller image of it in our mind. This Maya-leaf seems so real.

Our first impression is that this leaf sensation exists as an external, independent and fixed reality because that's what our senses seem to indicate. But our five senses were probably never meant to know the truth of "what is". They seem to have evolved to allow us to survive, procreate and to help our offspring to do the same. But still we want to know more.

So, we build microscopes to "see" near and spectrometers that can "smell" and "taste" the contents of gas vapors and liquids in the leaf. We have devices that can "feel" surfaces for temperature and pressure, and we can use sound meters to detect and "hear" loudness and pitch. Now we are on a scientific path to the discovery of this Maya-leaf in its totality. We think that by creating more tools of increasing sensitivity that we will come to know "what is", the essence of that leaf.

But this assumption about reality seems to be at odds with our understanding of quantum science. What we eventually find on our scientific path is that underlying sub-atomic fabric of our world does not behave in a way that our minds can easily fathom. Fixed points of reality do not really exist in the pre-observational external world. What does appear are only quantum probabilities everywhere. Upon observation, these probabilities collapse and become our observed reality. We create and affect the nature of things simply by our awareness of them. Particles seem to scintillate in and out of existence before our eyes. It is as though we are creating the world as we go, as we experience it. We take input data and create a model of what we then assume is an external and objective reality.

But reality isn't actually known through our observations, or senses. Instead, it appears that all observers are much more like artists. We dip our mind's brush in the bucket of quantum probabilities around us to create our world. It would seem that we are all Masters of Maya from the very beginning.

Sutras and Shastras

Since there is no difference between the Shakti and the one who embodies her, nor between substance and object, the Shakti is identical to the Self. The energy of the flames is nothing but the fire. All distinction is but a prelude to the path of true knowledge. The one who reaches the Shakti grasps the non-distinction between Shiva and Shakti and enters the door to the divine. As space is ...

Thus have I heard. One morning, when the Buddha was staying near Shravasti in the jeta grove of Anathapindika's estate, He and His company of twelve hundred and fifty monks went into the city to beg for their breakfast; and after they returned and finished their meal, they put away their robes and bowls and washed their feet. Then the Buddha took His seat and the others sat down before Him.

...

There is a teaching (dharma) which can awaken in us the root of faith in the Mahayana, and it should therefore be explained. The explanation is divided into five parts. They are (1) the Reasons for Writing; (2) the Outline; (3) the Interpretation; (4) on Faith and Practice; (5) the Encouragement of Practice and the Benefits Thereof. Someone may ask the reasons why I was led to write this ...

This is what should be done By one who is skilled in goodness, And who knows the path of peace: Let them be able and upright, Straightforward and gentle in speech. Humble and not conceited, Contented and easily satisfied. Unburdened with duties and frugal in their ways. Peaceful and calm, and wise and skilful, Not proud and demanding in nature.

The Buddha's Teaching on Loving-kindness
...
Thus have I heard. At one time the Blessed One together with many of the highest Bodhisattvas and a great company of Bhikshus was staying at Rajagaha on Mt. Gridhrakuta. The Blessed One was sitting apart absorbed in Samadhi Prajna-paramita. The Venerable Sariputra, influenced by the Blessed One absorbed in Samadhi, spoke thus to the Noble Bodhisattva Avalokitesvara:

...

The Platform Sutra of Hui Neng became a pivotal treatise in the history of Chan, often used as a distinguishing mark of Souther School Chán.  An important resource for anyone interested in the historical devolopment of Chán Buddhism in China. The Master Hui-neng ascended the high seat at the lecture hall of the Ta-fan Temple and expounded the Dharma of the Great Perfection of Wisdom, and ...

By NA
Avalokiteshvara Bodhisattva, when practicing deeply the Prajna Paramita, Perceived that all five skandhas are empty&nbsp And was saved from all suffering and distress. O Shariputra, form does not differ from emptiness; Emptiness does not differ from form. That which is form is emptiness; That which is emptiness form.

The Heart Sutra -- "The Heart of the Perfection of Great Wisdom" Sutra

...

By the Buddha

Sayings of the Buddha

Speak not harshly to anyone; those thus spoken to will retort. Vindictive speech begets sorrow, and retaliatory blows may bruise you.
-- Canto X.5

Even though a man be richly attired, if he should live in peace, calm, controlled, assured, leading a holy life, abstaining from inflicting injury upon all creatures, he is truly a brahmana, a recluse, a bhikkhu.
-- Canto X.14

...

I have heard that on one occasion the Blessed One, on a wandering tour among the Kosalans with a large community of monks, arrived at Kesaputta, a town of the Kalamas. The Kalamas of Kesaputta heard it said, "Gotama the contemplative — the son of the Sakyans, having gone forth from the Sakyan clan — has arrived at Kesaputta. And of that Master Gotama this fine reputation has spread: 'He ...

Death & Dying

By Chuan Zhi

When we recognize that the ego doesn't exist in any real sense but only as an artifice of the mind, there's nothing that needs explaining anymore: the notion of reincarnation is seen as nothing more than an intellectual game. The person, like the raindrop, merges into the sea of the Dharmakaya, a sea where individuality, in any mode of conception, is totally obliterated. Does one molecule of ...

By Carl Gustav Jung
Carl Jung was, and continues to be, a tremendous influence on matters of spiritual consciousness in the western hemisphere. He was deeply interested in the psychological and spiritual underpinnings of Zen Buddhism and other eastern religions and for many years collaborated with Zen scholars and priests such as D. T. Suzuki. Between them, an amalgam of psychology and spirituality took shape that ...
By John Donne
Perchance, he for whom this bell tolls may be so ill, as that he knows not it tolls for him; and perchance I may think myself so much better than I am, as that they who are about me, and see my state, may have caused it to toll for me, and I know not that. The church is Catholic, universal, so are all her actions; all that she does belongs to all. When she baptizes a child, that action concerns ...
By Jalai Al-Din
I died from the plant, and reappeared in an animal; I died from the animal and became a man; Wherefore then should I fear? When did I grow less by dying? Next time I shall die from the man, That I may grow the wings of angels. From the angel, too, must I seek advance; All things shall perish save His face Once more shall I wing my way above the angels; I shall become that which entereth not the ...
By Chuan Zhi

My first encounter with a Zen teacher happened when I was in my late twenties. Zen had been an interest of mine for nearly a decade before this chance encounter with a person of Zen. I had never thought seriously about actually DOING Zen, but I liked reading the philosophies that came from Zen literature. Doing Zen was, well, something I thought I would never be able to do: it required detaching ...

By Michael Gellert
“Death,” Jung wrote in 1945 not long after his heart attack, “is the hardest thing from the outside and as long as we are outside of it. But once inside you taste of such completeness and peace and fulfillment that you don’t want to return.”1 Jung was speaking here of his out-of-body, near-death experience, whose gripping effect indeed made it difficult for him to return to the world of ...